In 2023, non-EU nationals accounted for around 6% of the EU population. A successful migrant integration policy is therefore not only essential but also a crucial component of a well-managed and effective migration and asylum policy, as emphasised in the Pact on Migration and Asylum. Ensuring that all those who are rightfully in the EU can participate and contribute to their full potential is key to the prosperity and cohesion of European societies, especially since employers across the EU report difficulties in finding workers with the required skills and given that the EU faces an ageing population.
Migrant integration policies are therefore linked to policies on all legal pathways (related to work, family reunification, resettlement, etc.) and to asylum policies, in relation to reception conditions for asylum applicants and to rights of beneficiaries of international protection.
The Directive on the status of non-EU nationals who are long-term residents is part of the migrant integration policy as a stable and secure residence status, granting full access to work, education, and social security, and is important for the integration of non-EU nationals into our societies.